II. Interview Structure
Perhaps
the most important feature of a successful interview is the manner
in which staff communicates with offenders. This interpersonal
communication is the key to supervision; it far outweighs the
effects of other intervening factors such as the interview environment,
or the gender, race or age of staff and offenders.
One way to organize an effective meeting with offenders is through
a process described as the "semi-structured interview." This type
of interview provides guidelines that set the general course of
the interview without confining the interviewer to an exact set
of verbatim questions. It allows staff the freedom to gather information
from offenders using their own personal style, while still covering
the required topics. Offenders will sense the sincerity of the
questions, and the information gathered from these meetings will
prove very useful throughout the supervision period.